RESEARCH
Every role matters: Working conditions for cleaners, drivers, caterers and security in UK TV productions
In 2024-2025, the Forum partnered with the Institute for Screen Industries Research at the University of Nottingham to support a survey of working conditions for cleaners, drivers, caterers and security in UK TV productions. The project has been co-produced in partnership with three peer researchers who themselves work in cleaning, security and driving for the UK TV industry.
The report presents the first in-depth quantitative research on working conditions for ancillary workers in UK television. It identifies problems and weaknesses in the sector, but also the many positive aspects to the work of this vital group. It is intended to offer insight for actionable, positive change, for both broadcasters and production companies in UK TV.
The report findings are classified into three distinct categories as follows:
Red finding: a significant issue that needs immediate attention
Exhausted drivers on sets are carrying passengers in unlicensed, poorly maintained and uninsured vehicles
Amber findings: problematic issues that need to be addressed
Lack of basic amenities
Problematic payments
Long shifts and lack of rest days
Insufficient workers for the job needed
Self-employed workers work longer hours for less money and take on more risk
Workers often feel under-valued and poorly treated
Failure to address issues raised by ancillary workers
Safety concerns related to ancillary workers
Green findings: Examples demonstrating that good practices are possible
Fair working conditions
Safety
Practical issues
Inclusion and recognition
The project drew upon the lived experiences and networks of peer researchers in both the research design, sampling and in the analysis of the findings.
There are detailed recommendations included in the report. Priorities include:
Productions should abide by the rules and legal requirements set in place for everybody’s health and safety, e.g. on driving hours, breaks, licences
Productions should set reasonable payment terms and expect to pay cancellation fees
Productions should ensure there are sufficient ancillary workers to do the job needed for everyone’s health, safety and security
Productions should treat ancillary workers as part of the crew, ensuring they have access to the same amenities and respectful treatment as everyone else
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